I kēia lā ma ka mākeke hiki iā mākou ke ʻike i nā papa ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā ʻano papa lāʻau, inā paʻa a i ʻole composite.ʻO lākou a pau me nā waiwai likeʻole a me nā kumukūʻai.
No ka poʻe maʻa ʻole e hana pū me lākou, hiki ke paʻakikī ka hoʻoholo, a i ʻole ka ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, maʻalahi loa i ka ʻike ʻana i nā mea like ʻole, e alakaʻi iā mākou i kahi hewa.
Ua hana ʻia kēlā me kēia ʻano pā me ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana.ʻOi aku ka paʻa o kekahi i ke kīkēkē, ʻo kekahi e wili, i ka wai, ua hoʻolālā ʻia kekahi e kākoʻo i nā mea hoʻonaninani, etc.
Nā ʻano papa lāʻau
Hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou e like me nā pae hoʻohālike.E like me ka mea hana a me ke kaʻina hana a i ʻole e like me ka hoʻopau a i ʻole ka uhi ʻana i loaʻa iā lākou.Mai poina he mea maʻamau ka hui ʻana.
E like me kona haku mele ʻana
PAPA LINA A I OLE PAPA KALU
ʻO nā papa lāʻau paʻa ke kumu i hoʻopili ʻia i nā papa lāʻau i hana ʻia i kahi papa, ʻo ia ka mea i ʻike ʻia he papa ʻāwīwī.No ka hui ʻana, ma waho aʻe o nā glues a me nā adhesives, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā billet, grooves a i ʻole pili niho.
No nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano papa, ʻo ka lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no kāna hana ʻana e hāʻawi: aesthetics, durability a i ʻole kūʻē.
No ka laʻana, inā mākou e hana i kahi kīhini kīhini, makemake mākou i kahi lāʻau paʻa a paʻa i ka haʻalulu, no nā lako waho kahi lāʻau me ka paʻa i ka haʻahaʻa a me ka hoʻouka ʻana i nā pepeke.
NA PAPA PALAPALA
No ka hana ʻana i kēia mau papa, hoʻohana ʻia ka sawdust a me / a i ʻole nā particle o nā lāʻau like ʻole, ʻoki ʻia, paʻi ʻia a hui pū ʻia e nā glues a i ʻole glues.Hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia nā mea hoʻohui e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona: ʻoi aku ka pale ʻana i ka wai a i ʻole ka pala, ahi ...
Kūʻai nui ʻia lākou me ka melamine, kahi ʻano hoʻopau a mākou e kamaʻilio ai ma hope.
ʻO Crude, me ka ʻole o kā lākou papa melamine hiʻohiʻona, ʻo kēia mau ʻano agglomerates ke koena o ka hoʻohana ʻana ma muli o ko lākou ʻano ʻino.
Nā ʻano: Nā lako o loko, nā mea hana lima, ka insulation, nā panela a me ke kūkulu ʻana.
FIBERBOARD, DM A I ʻole MDF
No kēiaʻano pepa pahu, hoʻohanaʻia nā lālā lāʻau liʻiliʻi, emi iho ma mua o nā mea i hoʻohanaʻia no nā agglomerates, i paʻiʻia a kāpiliʻia.I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana ʻoihana, hoʻohui pinepine ʻia nā mea kemika e hoʻomaikaʻi i nā waiwai o ka papa.ʻO ka pinepine, nā papa hoʻoheheʻe wai, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka wai, a me ka pale ahi, ke ahi.
Hiki ke ʻike maka a me nā papa o ka melamine, no laila ua like ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana me ka chipboard.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kahi ʻokoʻa e hōʻike ʻia he kākoʻo maikaʻi loa lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea hoʻopau (varnishes, enamels, lacquers ...), no ka mea, ʻo kā lākou ʻano, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, hiki ke ʻae i ke one.
ʻOiai ua ʻike ʻia kēia mau papa fiber ʻo MDF a i ʻole DM (medium density), ʻo kēia mau acronyms wale nō e pili ana i ka 650-700 kg / m³.Inā ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka mānoanoa, ʻo ka loina ke kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka HDF (high density fiberboard), a inā liʻiliʻi, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
Nā ʻano: Nā lako o loko, nā kamana o loko (nā friezes, moldings, baseboards,…), uhi, papahele…
PAPA LAAU PILI
Hoʻokumu ʻia nā papa plywood e ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā veneers lāʻau, me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa, a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā glues no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana iā lākou.He kūʻē nui kēia ʻano papa a ma muli o ke ʻano lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka hoʻopili ʻana me ka wai, no laila ua ʻike ʻia ma kekahi mau wahi ʻo ka marine veneer, marine board.
ʻO kēia hiki ke kū'ē i ka makū ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā glues phenolic, no laila ke ʻōlelo nei mākou i ka plywood phenolic.
I kekahi mau hihia, hana ʻia nā lau o waho i nā lāʻau hanohano a makaʻala paha.ʻO ke kumu, e hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau paneli lāʻau no ka hoʻonaninani a ʻaʻole no ka hoʻolālā wale ʻana.He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi ka melamine plywood no nā mea hoʻonaninani.
Nā ʻano: Ke kūkulu ʻana, nā panela, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, nā lako, nā mea hana, ka hana waʻa.
Aia i loko o ka plywood kekahi mau papa like ʻole:
.Pane Finnish a i ʻole bodybuilder.Hana ʻia me ka birch me ka hoʻohui ʻana o ke kiʻiʻoniʻoni phenolic e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ka pale ʻana i ka abrasion.Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā papahele a i ʻole nā papa o nā waʻa, nā kaʻa, nā pae ...
.Plywood hikiwawe.Hoʻololi ʻia ka orientation o nā papa i mea e maʻalahi ai ke kaʻina hana kulou.ʻO kona hoʻohana ʻana he mea hoʻonaninani wale nō.
PAPA PILI 3
ʻO ka hapalua ma waena o nā papa paʻa / paʻi a me ka plywood nā papa ʻekolu.
Loaʻa iā lākou he 3 papa o ka lāʻau kahi e hoʻololi ai nā kuhikuhi e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūpaʻa a me ke kūʻē ʻana i ke kulou.He mea maʻamau ka ʻike ʻana iā lākou e ka uhi melemele, nona ka hana o ka pale ʻana i ka lāʻau e hoʻonui i ka nui o nā manawa hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia.
Forms: ʻO ka mea nui ma kahi o ke kūkulu ʻana i ke ʻano.
OSB: PAPA STRAND ORIENTED
Aia ia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻāpana, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā mea i hana ʻia i ka chipboard, e hana i nā papa.I kēlā me kēia papa, aia nā ʻāpana āpau i ka ʻaoʻao like.A hui pū kēia mau papa, e hoʻololi i ka ʻaoʻao o nā ʻāpana.Loaʻa kēia i kahi hopena e like me ka mea i loaʻa i nā papa plywood, e hoʻololi i nā kuhikuhi o nā lau.
Hāʻawi lākou i ke kū'ē nui, no laila ua ʻōlelo ʻia kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale.I ka ʻoihana kūkulu, ua hoʻololi nui lākou i ka plywood, no ka mea, he mau ʻano like me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa loa.
Mai ka hiʻohiʻona nani, waiho nui ia i ka makemake, no laila ua uhi ʻia me nā mea ʻē aʻe a i hoʻohana ʻia nā pena.ʻOiai ma kekahi ʻaoʻao he nui ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i kēia aesthetic.
Nā ʻano: kūkulu, panels, insulation, lako.
NA PAPA HPL
Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ʻano pahu pahu me nā glulosic cellulosic a me phenolic i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i nā wela kiʻekiʻe a me nā kaomi.ʻO ka hopena nā papa me nā ʻano loea maikaʻi loa.ʻAʻole ia wale nō ka pale ʻana i ka abrasion a me ka haʻalulu, ʻo ia hoʻi ke kūpaʻa i ka makū a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i waho.
Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau pepa a i ʻole HPL e hana i nā papa, e lilo i pā HPL paʻa, a i ʻole e uhi i nā papa ʻē aʻe a pēlā e hoʻomaikaʻi ai i ko lākou ʻano.ʻO ka hihia hope loa ʻo ia kekahi ʻano o nā countertops kīhini, plywood, etc.
Nā ʻano: nā lako i loko a me waho, nā uhi, nā countertops no nā lumi lumi a me nā lumi kuke, ke kamanā (nā puka, nā ʻāpana) ...
NA PAPA AMALAMIA
I kekahi mau manawa, pono paha nā papa me ka māmā nui, ʻoiai ke hōʻike nei kēia i kekahi mau hemahema, e like me ka liʻiliʻi o ke kūʻē.Hiki paha kēia pono i ka hana ʻana i nā puka, kekahi ʻano o ka pā a me nā uhi uhi, nā lako, etc.
Aia nā ʻano like ʻole no ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i nā papa.ʻO nā mea nui:
● Hoʻololi i ka pākēneka o nā ʻāpana i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i ka agglomerate me nā polymers synthetic ʻoi aku ka māmā.I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia ka hopena ma ke ʻano o ke kū'ē.Pono e hoʻohui i nā pepa MDF i nā ʻaoʻao o ke kāleka e loaʻa ai kahi ʻili maʻemaʻe.
● Nā hale hollow.I kēia hihia, kūkulu ʻia nā hale lāʻau (hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻē aʻe e like me ka pepa pahu) e ʻae ai i nā wahi hakahaka a i ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia, a ma hope ua uhi ʻia me nā lau.Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i honeycomb, honeycomb a i ʻole knotted… Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā puka o loko, nā papa, nā pākaukau, nā lako…
NA PENOLIKA
ʻO kēia manawa ʻaʻole ia he ʻano ʻōlelo aʻo iā ia iho, akā naʻe, ke hāʻawi ʻia i ka pili o ka manaʻo, manaʻo mākou he mea nui ka mālama ʻana iā ia e like me ia.
Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā pā phenolic, ʻo ka mea a mākou e kamaʻilio nei e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā glues phenolic a i ʻole adhesives.ʻO kēia mau mea i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea i lawa ka paʻa e kūpono iā lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i waho a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i kekahi mau pae haʻahaʻa.ʻO kēia ka hihia no ka plywood, OSB a i ʻole HPL compact.
ʻO nā ʻano papa e like me ko lākou uhi ʻana
I kēia hihia, ʻo ia kekahi ʻano pā e like me nā mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, kahi i hoʻopili ʻia ai kekahi uhi, maʻamau no nā mea hoʻonaninani, ʻoiai ʻaʻole pono kēia ke kumu.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou no ka hana ʻana i nā lako, akā no nā panela, nā kalai kūloko, etc.
MELAMINA
ʻO ia nā papa chipboard a i ʻole nā papa MDF kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai nā papa o ka melamine i paʻi ʻia no nā kumu aesthetic.ʻO kēia ke ala maʻamau e loaʻa ai nā papa lāʻau.Hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole like me ka mea maʻamau, ka melamine plywood.
He hopena waiwai lākou ma nā papa lāʻau.Hāʻawi lākou iāʻoe e kiʻi i ka nānā a me ka manaʻo o kekahi mea ma ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.ʻO ka mea hoʻohenehene, ʻo ka mea i hoʻohālikelike pinepine ʻia nā ʻano lāʻau like ʻole.
Ke hoʻohana nei i nā lau melamine no ka uhi ʻana, he mea maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka chipboard a i ʻole MDF wai repellent a me ke ahi.
ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi o kēia ʻano papa melamine ʻo ia ke hele mai me ka hopena paʻa a paʻa.Hoʻemi nui lākou i ka hana a me ka hana e pono ai a no laila ke kumu kūʻai o ka hana.
Nā ʻano: Lako, ka uhi, hana lima.
ME VENEER
I loko o nā paneli lāʻau hoʻonani, aia nā veneers ma luna.Aia lākou i nā papa kahi i hoʻonani ʻia i ka lāʻau maoli.ʻAʻole pili kēia i ka hiʻohiʻona, akā i ke ʻano.
Hiki ke one a pau.Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia inā ʻaʻole nui ka pōʻino.ʻOi aku ke kumukūʻai ma mua o nā panela melamine, akā ʻaʻole lāʻau paʻa.
Ma ke ʻano he kākoʻo no ka veneer, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā agglomerates, MDF a me ka plywood.E pili ana ka hoʻoholo i ka hoʻohana.
HPL PILI
He mea maʻamau ka uhi ʻana i nā ʻano papa ʻē aʻe me kahi pepa millimeter me nā laminates kiʻekiʻe.
Loaʻa kēia i kahi mea hoʻonaninani wale nō, akā he mea kūpaʻa hoʻi.He mea maʻamau ia i ka hana ʻana i nā countertops (hana ʻia me ka chipboard a uhi ʻia me ka HPL), plywood, etc.
VARNISHED, VARNISHED…
He mau papa kēia i hoʻopili ʻia i kekahi ʻano hoʻopau: varnish, lacquer, enamel ...
He mea maʻamau lākou.He mea maʻamau ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ʻano hoʻopau ma ka pūnaewele a i ʻole ma ka hale hana ma ke noi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-21-2022